减轻地震灾害 earthquake disaster mitigation 减轻地震灾害的意思 earthquake disaster mitigation的意思

减轻地震灾害

规范用词减轻地震灾害

英文对照earthquake disaster mitigation

名词审定土木工程名词审定委员会

见载刊物《土木工程名词》科学出版社

公布时间2003年

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减轻地震灾害相关科技名词

地震工程与防震工程»

抗震设计seismic design;aseismic design;earthquake resistant design
抗震概念设计conceptual seismic design
地震作用earthquake action
多遇地震frequently occurred earthquake
罕遇地震rarely occurred earthquake
震源earthquake focus
震中earthquake epicenter;epicenter
里氏震级Richter’s magnitude
震级earthquake magnitude
地震烈度earthquake intensity
基本烈度basic intensity;zoning intensity
设防烈度fortification intensity
设计烈度design intensity
地震区earthquake region;seismic zone
地震小区划分seismic microzoning
地震灾害earthquake disaster
地震震害earthquake damage
轻微破坏slight damage
中等破坏moderate damage
严重破坏severe damage
倒塌collapse
减轻地震灾害earthquake disaster mitigation
地震反应earthquake response
反应谱response spectrum
近震near earthquake
远震far earthquake
场地site
场地类别site category;site classification
卓越周期predominant period
地震重现期earthquake return period
地震动ground motion
地震波seismic wave
激振excitation
峰值加速度peak acceleration
峰值速度peak velocity
峰值位移peak displacement
能量耗散energy dissipation
能量吸收energy absorption
衰减attenuation
阻尼比damping ratio